British Prime Minister Keir Starmer delivered a pivotal keynote speech at the 2025 Labour Party Conference in Liverpool, emphasising on a defining moment for Britain’s future, with a choice between “decency” and “division.”
The speech was sharply critical of Nigel Farage and his Reform UK party, notably condemning their politics as “immoral” and questioning Farage’s love for the nation.
Starmer emphasized the need for Labour unity and outlined major policy initiatives focused on equitable economic growth, NHS modernization, and education reform.
1. UK facing a decisive choice
Starmer declared that the nation stands “at a fork in the road” with a clear choice between “renewal or decline”.
He said, “we can opt for decency, or we can opt for division,” highlighting that it is a test for the very soul of the country, on par with Britain’s post-war rebuilding under Clement Attlee.
This iconic historical parallel set the tone for his vision of a united Britain centered on fairness and progress, countering the divisive rhetoric seen on the populist right.
2. Strong critique of Nigel Farage and Reform UK
Taking aim directly at Nigel Farage and Reform UK, Starmer questioned his “love for Britain,” and asked if they want to serve the country.
He accused Farage of not liking Britain and accused Reform UK of “stirring the pot of division” as it “works in their interest.”
Starmer warned the party and public against the rise of such populist, intolerant forces which threaten national cohesion, stressing the importance of fighting back with integrity and unity.
3. Economic growth as a unifying force
Starmer emphasized equitable economic growth as the solution to social division. He insisted the government would cut “mindless bureaucracy” and invest in wealth generation to raise living standards.
His remarks aimed to reassure working-class voters amid Labour’s slipping poll numbers, presenting economic renewal as the antidote to political and social fragmentation.
4. NHS modernisation and “NHS online” launch
A major announcement was the launch of “NHS Online,” a digital service to modernize the health system and reduce waiting times.
Set to begin operation in 2027, the “online hospital” will allow patients to manage prescriptions, appointments, clinical advice, and book necessary tests or procedures through the NHS app.
Labour claims this will deliver up to 8.5 million extra NHS appointments over three years, marking a “new chapter” for the NHS with patients “in control.”
Starmer pledged this innovation as part of a broader NHS renewal to secure the service’s future.
5. Education reforms and inclusive targets
Starmer announced shifts away from the previous goal of 50% university attendance toward more inclusive targets that embrace apprenticeships and technical education.
The government plans an £800 million investment in education for 16–19-year-olds, creating 14 new Technical Excellence Colleges to provide alternative pathways and skills training.
This move reflects Labour’s effort to adapt education policy to modern economic needs and provide broader opportunities for young people.
Call for Labour Unity amid challenges
Acknowledging internal party pressures and the rise of external populist threats, Starmer made a heartfelt appeal for unity within Labour.
He portrayed this as essential to countering Reform UK’s growing support and to securing the nation’s renewal. He urged members to focus on collective goals over factional divides, framing the party’s mission as a fight for “the soul of Britain”.
The speech’s tone was determined and resolute, aimed at rallying Labour through challenging times marked by declining poll numbers and factional unrest.
By combining bold policy initiatives with sharp critiques of opponents, Starmer sought to reassert Labour as the party of national renewal and decency.
The emphasis on NHS modernization and education reforms projects a forward-looking agenda, positioning Labour to appeal to a broad electorate in the face of rising populism.
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